Type object
File match **/.github/workflows/*.yml **/.github/workflows/*.yaml **/.gitea/workflows/*.yml **/.gitea/workflows/*.yaml **/.forgejo/workflows/*.yml **/.forgejo/workflows/*.yaml
Schema URL https://catalog.lintel.tools/schemas/github/github-workflow/latest.json
Source https://www.schemastore.org/github-workflow.json

Validate with Lintel

npx @lintel/lintel check
Type: object

Properties

on event | event[] | object required

The name of the GitHub event that triggers the workflow. You can provide a single event string, array of events, array of event types, or an event configuration map that schedules a workflow or restricts the execution of a workflow to specific files, tags, or branch changes. For a list of available events, see https://help.github.com/en/github/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/events-that-trigger-workflows.

jobs object required

A workflow run is made up of one or more jobs. Jobs run in parallel by default. To run jobs sequentially, you can define dependencies on other jobs using the jobs.<job_id>.needs keyword. Each job runs in a fresh instance of the virtual environment specified by runs-on. You can run an unlimited number of jobs as long as you are within the workflow usage limits. For more information, see https://help.github.com/en/github/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#usage-limits.

name string

The name of your workflow. GitHub displays the names of your workflows on your repository's actions page. If you omit this field, GitHub sets the name to the workflow's filename.

To set custom environment variables, you need to specify the variables in the workflow file. You can define environment variables for a step, job, or entire workflow using the jobs.<job_id>.steps[*].env, jobs.<job_id>.env, and env keywords. For more information, see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstepsenv

defaults object
1 nested properties
run object
2 nested properties
shell string | string

You can override the default shell settings in the runner's operating system using the shell keyword. You can use built-in shell keywords, or you can define a custom set of shell options.

working-directory string

Using the working-directory keyword, you can specify the working directory of where to run the command.

concurrency string | concurrency

Concurrency ensures that only a single job or workflow using the same concurrency group will run at a time. A concurrency group can be any string or expression. The expression can use any context except for the secrets context. You can also specify concurrency at the workflow level. When a concurrent job or workflow is queued, if another job or workflow using the same concurrency group in the repository is in progress, the queued job or workflow will be pending. Any previously pending job or workflow in the concurrency group will be canceled. To also cancel any currently running job or workflow in the same concurrency group, specify cancel-in-progress: true.

run-name string

The name for workflow runs generated from the workflow. GitHub displays the workflow run name in the list of workflow runs on your repository's 'Actions' tab.

permissions string | permissions-event

You can modify the default permissions granted to the GITHUB_TOKEN, adding or removing access as required, so that you only allow the minimum required access.

Definitions

architecture string
branch string[]
concurrency object
group string required

When a concurrent job or workflow is queued, if another job or workflow using the same concurrency group in the repository is in progress, the queued job or workflow will be pending. Any previously pending job or workflow in the concurrency group will be canceled.

cancel-in-progress boolean | expressionSyntax

To cancel any currently running job or workflow in the same concurrency group, specify cancel-in-progress: true.

configuration string | number | boolean | object | configuration[]
container object
image string required

The Docker image to use as the container to run the action. The value can be the Docker Hub image name or a registry name.

credentials object

If the image's container registry requires authentication to pull the image, you can use credentials to set a map of the username and password. The credentials are the same values that you would provide to the docker login command.

2 nested properties
username string
password string

To set custom environment variables, you need to specify the variables in the workflow file. You can define environment variables for a step, job, or entire workflow using the jobs.<job_id>.steps[*].env, jobs.<job_id>.env, and env keywords. For more information, see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstepsenv

ports number | string[]

Sets an array of ports to expose on the container.

minItems=1
volumes string[]

Sets an array of volumes for the container to use. You can use volumes to share data between services or other steps in a job. You can specify named Docker volumes, anonymous Docker volumes, or bind mounts on the host. To specify a volume, you specify the source and destination path: : The is a volume name or an absolute path on the host machine, and is an absolute path in the container.

minItems=1
options string

Additional Docker container resource options. For a list of options, see https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/create/#options.

defaults object
run object
2 nested properties
shell string | string

You can override the default shell settings in the runner's operating system using the shell keyword. You can use built-in shell keywords, or you can define a custom set of shell options.

working-directory string

Using the working-directory keyword, you can specify the working directory of where to run the command.

permissions string | permissions-event

You can modify the default permissions granted to the GITHUB_TOKEN, adding or removing access as required, so that you only allow the minimum required access.

permissions-event object
actions string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
artifact-metadata string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
attestations string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
checks string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
contents string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
deployments string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
discussions string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
id-token string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
issues string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
models string
Values: "read" "none"
packages string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
pages string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
pull-requests string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
repository-projects string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
security-events string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
statuses string
Values: "read" "write" "none"
permissions-level string
env object | stringContainingExpressionSyntax

To set custom environment variables, you need to specify the variables in the workflow file. You can define environment variables for a step, job, or entire workflow using the jobs.<job_id>.steps[*].env, jobs.<job_id>.env, and env keywords. For more information, see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstepsenv

environment object

The environment that the job references

name string required

The name of the environment configured in the repo.

url string

A deployment URL

deployment boolean | expressionSyntax

Whether to create a deployment for this job. Setting to false lets the job use environment secrets and variables without creating a deployment record. Wait timers and required reviewers still apply.

Default: true
event string
eventObject object | null
expressionSyntax string
stringContainingExpressionSyntax string
globs string[]
machine string
name string
path string[]
shell string | string

You can override the default shell settings in the runner's operating system using the shell keyword. You can use built-in shell keywords, or you can define a custom set of shell options.

snapshot string | object

You can use jobs.<job_id>.snapshot to generate a custom image. Add the snapshot keyword to the job, using either the string syntax or mapping syntax as shown in https://docs.github.com/en/actions/how-tos/manage-runners/larger-runners/use-custom-images#generating-a-custom-image. Each job that includes the snapshot keyword creates a separate image. To generate only one image or image version, include all workflow steps in a single job. Each successful run of a job that includes the snapshot keyword creates a new version of that image. For more information, see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/how-tos/manage-runners/larger-runners/use-custom-images.

step object
id string

A unique identifier for the step. You can use the id to reference the step in contexts. For more information, see https://help.github.com/en/articles/contexts-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions.

if boolean | number | string

You can use the if conditional to prevent a step from running unless a condition is met. You can use any supported context and expression to create a conditional. Expressions in an if conditional do not require the ${{ }} syntax. For more information, see https://help.github.com/en/articles/contexts-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions.

name string

A name for your step to display on GitHub.

uses string

Selects an action to run as part of a step in your job. An action is a reusable unit of code. You can use an action defined in the same repository as the workflow, a public repository, or in a published Docker container image (https://hub.docker.com/). We strongly recommend that you include the version of the action you are using by specifying a Git ref, SHA, or Docker tag number. If you don't specify a version, it could break your workflows or cause unexpected behavior when the action owner publishes an update.

  • Using the commit SHA of a released action version is the safest for stability and security.
  • Using the specific major action version allows you to receive critical fixes and security patches while still maintaining compatibility. It also assures that your workflow should still work.
  • Using the master branch of an action may be convenient, but if someone releases a new major version with a breaking change, your workflow could break. Some actions require inputs that you must set using the with keyword. Review the action's README file to determine the inputs required. Actions are either JavaScript files or Docker containers. If the action you're using is a Docker container you must run the job in a Linux virtual environment. For more details, see https://help.github.com/en/articles/virtual-environments-for-github-actions.
run string

Runs command-line programs using the operating system's shell. If you do not provide a name, the step name will default to the text specified in the run command. Commands run using non-login shells by default. You can choose a different shell and customize the shell used to run commands. For more information, see https://help.github.com/en/actions/automating-your-workflow-with-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#using-a-specific-shell. Each run keyword represents a new process and shell in the virtual environment. When you provide multi-line commands, each line runs in the same shell.

working-directory string

Using the working-directory keyword, you can specify the working directory of where to run the command.

shell string | string

You can override the default shell settings in the runner's operating system using the shell keyword. You can use built-in shell keywords, or you can define a custom set of shell options.

To set custom environment variables, you need to specify the variables in the workflow file. You can define environment variables for a step, job, or entire workflow using the jobs.<job_id>.steps[*].env, jobs.<job_id>.env, and env keywords. For more information, see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstepsenv

To set custom environment variables, you need to specify the variables in the workflow file. You can define environment variables for a step, job, or entire workflow using the jobs.<job_id>.steps[*].env, jobs.<job_id>.env, and env keywords. For more information, see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstepsenv

continue-on-error boolean | expressionSyntax

Prevents a job from failing when a step fails. Set to true to allow a job to pass when this step fails.

Default: false
timeout-minutes number | expressionSyntax

The maximum number of minutes to run the step before killing the process.

types array | string

Selects the types of activity that will trigger a workflow run. Most GitHub events are triggered by more than one type of activity. For example, the event for the release resource is triggered when a release is published, unpublished, created, edited, deleted, or prereleased. The types keyword enables you to narrow down activity that causes the workflow to run. When only one activity type triggers a webhook event, the types keyword is unnecessary. You can use an array of event types. For more information about each event and their activity types, see https://help.github.com/en/articles/events-that-trigger-workflows#webhook-events.

working-directory string

Using the working-directory keyword, you can specify the working directory of where to run the command.

jobNeeds name[] | name

Identifies any jobs that must complete successfully before this job will run. It can be a string or array of strings. If a job fails, all jobs that need it are skipped unless the jobs use a conditional statement that causes the job to continue.

matrix object | expressionSyntax

A build matrix is a set of different configurations of the virtual environment. For example you might run a job against more than one supported version of a language, operating system, or tool. Each configuration is a copy of the job that runs and reports a status. You can specify a matrix by supplying an array for the configuration options. For example, if the GitHub virtual environment supports Node.js versions 6, 8, and 10 you could specify an array of those versions in the matrix. When you define a matrix of operating systems, you must set the required runs-on keyword to the operating system of the current job, rather than hard-coding the operating system name. To access the operating system name, you can use the matrix.os context parameter to set runs-on. For more information, see https://help.github.com/en/articles/contexts-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions.

reusableWorkflowCallJob object

Each job must have an id to associate with the job. The key job_id is a string and its value is a map of the job's configuration data. You must replace <job_id> with a string that is unique to the jobs object. The <job_id> must start with a letter or _ and contain only alphanumeric characters, -, or _.

uses string required

The location and version of a reusable workflow file to run as a job, of the form './{path/to}/{localfile}.yml' or '{owner}/{repo}/{path}/{filename}@{ref}'. {ref} can be a SHA, a release tag, or a branch name. Using the commit SHA is the safest for stability and security.

pattern=^(.+\/)+(.+)\.(ya?ml)(@.+)?$
name string

The name of the job displayed on GitHub.

needs name[] | name

Identifies any jobs that must complete successfully before this job will run. It can be a string or array of strings. If a job fails, all jobs that need it are skipped unless the jobs use a conditional statement that causes the job to continue.

permissions string | permissions-event

You can modify the default permissions granted to the GITHUB_TOKEN, adding or removing access as required, so that you only allow the minimum required access.

if boolean | number | string

You can use the if conditional to prevent a job from running unless a condition is met. You can use any supported context and expression to create a conditional. Expressions in an if conditional do not require the ${{ }} syntax. For more information, see https://help.github.com/en/articles/contexts-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions.

To set custom environment variables, you need to specify the variables in the workflow file. You can define environment variables for a step, job, or entire workflow using the jobs.<job_id>.steps[*].env, jobs.<job_id>.env, and env keywords. For more information, see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstepsenv

secrets env | string

When a job is used to call a reusable workflow, you can use 'secrets' to provide a map of secrets that are passed to the called workflow. Any secrets that you pass must match the names defined in the called workflow.

strategy object

A strategy creates a build matrix for your jobs. You can define different variations of an environment to run each job in.

3 nested properties
matrix object | expressionSyntax required

A build matrix is a set of different configurations of the virtual environment. For example you might run a job against more than one supported version of a language, operating system, or tool. Each configuration is a copy of the job that runs and reports a status. You can specify a matrix by supplying an array for the configuration options. For example, if the GitHub virtual environment supports Node.js versions 6, 8, and 10 you could specify an array of those versions in the matrix. When you define a matrix of operating systems, you must set the required runs-on keyword to the operating system of the current job, rather than hard-coding the operating system name. To access the operating system name, you can use the matrix.os context parameter to set runs-on. For more information, see https://help.github.com/en/articles/contexts-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions.

fail-fast boolean | string

When set to true, GitHub cancels all in-progress jobs if any matrix job fails. Default: true

Default: true
max-parallel number | string

The maximum number of jobs that can run simultaneously when using a matrix job strategy. By default, GitHub will maximize the number of jobs run in parallel depending on the available runners on GitHub-hosted virtual machines.

concurrency string | concurrency

Concurrency ensures that only a single job or workflow using the same concurrency group will run at a time. A concurrency group can be any string or expression. The expression can use any context except for the secrets context. You can also specify concurrency at the workflow level. When a concurrent job or workflow is queued, if another job or workflow using the same concurrency group in the repository is in progress, the queued job or workflow will be pending. Any previously pending job or workflow in the concurrency group will be canceled. To also cancel any currently running job or workflow in the same concurrency group, specify cancel-in-progress: true.

normalJob object

Each job must have an id to associate with the job. The key job_id is a string and its value is a map of the job's configuration data. You must replace <job_id> with a string that is unique to the jobs object. The <job_id> must start with a letter or _ and contain only alphanumeric characters, -, or _.

runs-on string | array | object | stringContainingExpressionSyntax | expressionSyntax required

The type of machine to run the job on. The machine can be either a GitHub-hosted runner, or a self-hosted runner.

name string

The name of the job displayed on GitHub.

needs name[] | name

Identifies any jobs that must complete successfully before this job will run. It can be a string or array of strings. If a job fails, all jobs that need it are skipped unless the jobs use a conditional statement that causes the job to continue.

snapshot string | object

You can use jobs.<job_id>.snapshot to generate a custom image. Add the snapshot keyword to the job, using either the string syntax or mapping syntax as shown in https://docs.github.com/en/actions/how-tos/manage-runners/larger-runners/use-custom-images#generating-a-custom-image. Each job that includes the snapshot keyword creates a separate image. To generate only one image or image version, include all workflow steps in a single job. Each successful run of a job that includes the snapshot keyword creates a new version of that image. For more information, see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/how-tos/manage-runners/larger-runners/use-custom-images.

permissions string | permissions-event

You can modify the default permissions granted to the GITHUB_TOKEN, adding or removing access as required, so that you only allow the minimum required access.

environment string | environment

The environment that the job references.

outputs Record<string, string>

A map of outputs for a job. Job outputs are available to all downstream jobs that depend on this job.

To set custom environment variables, you need to specify the variables in the workflow file. You can define environment variables for a step, job, or entire workflow using the jobs.<job_id>.steps[*].env, jobs.<job_id>.env, and env keywords. For more information, see https://docs.github.com/en/actions/learn-github-actions/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstepsenv

defaults object
1 nested properties
run object
2 nested properties
shell string | string

You can override the default shell settings in the runner's operating system using the shell keyword. You can use built-in shell keywords, or you can define a custom set of shell options.

working-directory string

Using the working-directory keyword, you can specify the working directory of where to run the command.

if boolean | number | string

You can use the if conditional to prevent a job from running unless a condition is met. You can use any supported context and expression to create a conditional. Expressions in an if conditional do not require the ${{ }} syntax. For more information, see https://help.github.com/en/articles/contexts-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions.

steps step[]

A job contains a sequence of tasks called steps. Steps can run commands, run setup tasks, or run an action in your repository, a public repository, or an action published in a Docker registry. Not all steps run actions, but all actions run as a step. Each step runs in its own process in the virtual environment and has access to the workspace and filesystem. Because steps run in their own process, changes to environment variables are not preserved between steps. GitHub provides built-in steps to set up and complete a job. Must contain either uses or run

minItems=1
timeout-minutes number | expressionSyntax

The maximum number of minutes to let a workflow run before GitHub automatically cancels it. Default: 360

Default: 360
strategy object

A strategy creates a build matrix for your jobs. You can define different variations of an environment to run each job in.

3 nested properties
matrix object | expressionSyntax required

A build matrix is a set of different configurations of the virtual environment. For example you might run a job against more than one supported version of a language, operating system, or tool. Each configuration is a copy of the job that runs and reports a status. You can specify a matrix by supplying an array for the configuration options. For example, if the GitHub virtual environment supports Node.js versions 6, 8, and 10 you could specify an array of those versions in the matrix. When you define a matrix of operating systems, you must set the required runs-on keyword to the operating system of the current job, rather than hard-coding the operating system name. To access the operating system name, you can use the matrix.os context parameter to set runs-on. For more information, see https://help.github.com/en/articles/contexts-and-expression-syntax-for-github-actions.

fail-fast boolean | string

When set to true, GitHub cancels all in-progress jobs if any matrix job fails. Default: true

Default: true
max-parallel number | string

The maximum number of jobs that can run simultaneously when using a matrix job strategy. By default, GitHub will maximize the number of jobs run in parallel depending on the available runners on GitHub-hosted virtual machines.

continue-on-error boolean | expressionSyntax

Prevents a workflow run from failing when a job fails. Set to true to allow a workflow run to pass when this job fails.

container string | container

A container to run any steps in a job that don't already specify a container. If you have steps that use both script and container actions, the container actions will run as sibling containers on the same network with the same volume mounts. If you do not set a container, all steps will run directly on the host specified by runs-on unless a step refers to an action configured to run in a container.

services Record<string, object>

Additional containers to host services for a job in a workflow. These are useful for creating databases or cache services like redis. The runner on the virtual machine will automatically create a network and manage the life cycle of the service containers. When you use a service container for a job or your step uses container actions, you don't need to set port information to access the service. Docker automatically exposes all ports between containers on the same network. When both the job and the action run in a container, you can directly reference the container by its hostname. The hostname is automatically mapped to the service name. When a step does not use a container action, you must access the service using localhost and bind the ports.

concurrency string | concurrency

Concurrency ensures that only a single job or workflow using the same concurrency group will run at a time. A concurrency group can be any string or expression. The expression can use any context except for the secrets context. You can also specify concurrency at the workflow level. When a concurrent job or workflow is queued, if another job or workflow using the same concurrency group in the repository is in progress, the queued job or workflow will be pending. Any previously pending job or workflow in the concurrency group will be canceled. To also cancel any currently running job or workflow in the same concurrency group, specify cancel-in-progress: true.

workflowDispatchInput object

A string identifier to associate with the input. The value of <input_id> is a map of the input's metadata. The <input_id> must be a unique identifier within the inputs object. The <input_id> must start with a letter or _ and contain only alphanumeric characters, -, or _.

description string

A string description of the input parameter.

deprecationMessage string

A string shown to users using the deprecated input.

required boolean

A boolean to indicate whether the action requires the input parameter. Set to true when the parameter is required.

default

A string representing the default value. The default value is used when an input parameter isn't specified in a workflow file.

type string

A string representing the type of the input.

Values: "string" "choice" "boolean" "number" "environment"
options string[]

The options of the dropdown list, if the type is a choice.

minItems=1